PoreWise

Ingredient

Urea

Public database

UREA

Urea is a humectant naturally present in skin; at higher strengths it also softens thickened outer skin. The strongest evidence comes from a 2002 human trial: In a randomized, double-blind, bilateral paired trial of 25 people with moderate-to-severe xerosis, 40% urea cream was superior to 12% ammonium lactate lotion at day 14 on skin roughness, fissure reduction, thickness and dryness, with skin desquamation measured instrumentally. 2002 · 25 people · people with moderate-to-severe xerosis (18 completed) · PMID 11978141 · A very high 40% urea concentration is a keratolytic treatment. 2 products contain Urea; the highest it appears is number 26 of 46.

INCI name:
UREA
Source:
PubChem

Functions

Products with this ingredient

Urea appears on 2 product ingredient lists, most often around number 30; its highest position is number 26 of 46.

Product Brand Where it sits on the list
Natural Moisturizing Factors + HA The Ordinary 26 of 46
Glycolic Acid 7% Exfoliating Toner The Ordinary 30 of 42

Studies and results

  1. 1 Skin effect
    Clinical evaluation of 40% urea and 12% ammonium lactate in the treatment of xerosis

    In a randomized, double-blind, bilateral paired trial of 25 people with moderate-to-severe xerosis, 40% urea cream was superior to 12% ammonium lactate lotion at day 14 on skin roughness, fissure reduction, thickness and dryness, with skin desquamation measured instrumentally.

    Human trial · 2002 · 25 people · people with moderate-to-severe xerosis (18 completed) · People with moderate-to-severe xerosis applying 40% urea cream or 12% ammonium lactate for 14 days. · A very high 40% urea concentration is a keratolytic treatment.

    PMID 11978141

Common questions

What does Urea do in skincare?
Urea is a humectant naturally present in skin; at higher strengths it also softens thickened outer skin.
Where does Urea sit in these formulas?
Urea appears in 2 products; highest on the list is number 26 of 46, in Natural Moisturizing Factors + HA.
Which products contain Urea?
Products that contain Urea: Natural Moisturizing Factors + HA, Glycolic Acid 7% Exfoliating Toner.
How strong is the evidence behind Urea?
Urea has one study behind it: a 2002 human trial of 25 people with moderate-to-severe xerosis (18 completed).
What did the study on Urea measure?
2002 · 25 people · people with moderate-to-severe xerosis (18 completed) · PMID 11978141 · A very high 40% urea concentration is a keratolytic treatment.

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