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Ingredient

Tranexamic acid

Public database

TRANEXAMIC ACID

Tranexamic acid is an antifibrinolytic agent increasingly used topically for hyperpigmentation such as melasma; in skincare it is a leave-on or peel active, distinct from its oral use. The strongest evidence comes from a 2025 human trial: In a randomized trial of 50 female melasma patients, a topical 5% tranexamic acid cream applied twice daily for 12 weeks reduced the Melasma Area and Severity Index by 50.88% (p=0.001). 2025 · 50 people · female melasma patients · PMID 40923777 · Small sample (50) and a single-centre study; the trial compared topical against oral tranexamic acid. 3 products contain Tranexamic acid; the highest it appears is number 3 of 22.

Also written as:
TXA, Transamin
INCI name:
TRANEXAMIC ACID
CAS number:
1197-18-8
Source:
PubChem

Functions

Products with this ingredient

Tranexamic acid appears on 3 product ingredient lists, most often around number 4; its highest position is number 3 of 22.

Product Brand Where it sits on the list
Tranexamic Topical Acid 5% Naturium 3 of 22
Niacinamide 10% + TXA 4% Serum Anua 4 of 51
Tranexamic Acid Night Treatment The Inkey List 5 of 23

Studies and results

  1. 1 Skin effect
    Randomized Clinical Trial on the Efficacy of Oral Tranexamic Acid Versus Topical Tranexamic Acid in Treatment of Melasma

    In a randomized trial of 50 female melasma patients, a topical 5% tranexamic acid cream applied twice daily for 12 weeks reduced the Melasma Area and Severity Index by 50.88% (p=0.001).

    Human trial · 2025 · 50 people · female melasma patients · Female melasma patients applying a 5% topical tranexamic acid cream twice daily for 12 weeks (compared with an oral tranexamic acid arm). · Small sample (50) and a single-centre study; the trial compared topical against oral tranexamic acid.

    PMID 40923777

  2. 2 Skin effect
    Tranexamic acid protects human dermal fibroblasts from D-galactose-induced senescence via the GPR30/MAPK pathway

    In a randomized study of 50 women with melasma, topical 3% tranexamic acid serum plus moisturizer reduced periorbital wrinkle grading significantly more than moisturizer alone at weeks 4, 8 and 12, with the benefit persisting after treatment stopped.

    Human trial · 2026 · 50 people · women with melasma · Women with melasma applying 3% topical tranexamic acid serum plus moisturizer (vs moisturizer alone) for 8 weeks, follow-up to week 12. · The population is melasma patients.

    PMID 42059427

  3. 3 Skin effect
    Efficacy and Tolerability of a Topical Pigment-Correcting Serum in Melasma and Postinflammatory Hyperpigmentation

    In 30 women with melasma or post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation, a serum combining lotus sprout extract, tranexamic acid and niacinamide reduced skin tone unevenness by 38% and 33% respectively over 16 weeks (P < 0.008).

    Human trial · 2026 · 30 people · women (15 melasma, 15 PIH), 70% Fitzpatrick IV-VI · Women with melasma or PIH, 70% with Fitzpatrick skin types IV-VI, applying the serum twice daily for 16 weeks. · 30 participants; "skin tone unevenness" is a sponsor-defined endpoint.

    PMID 42406361

Skin concerns this ingredient has been studied for

The people in each study had that concern.

Common questions

What does Tranexamic acid do in skincare?
Tranexamic acid is an antifibrinolytic agent increasingly used topically for hyperpigmentation such as melasma; in skincare it is a leave-on or peel active, distinct from its oral use.
Where does Tranexamic acid sit in these formulas?
Tranexamic acid appears in 3 products; highest on the list is number 3 of 22, in Tranexamic Topical Acid 5%.
Which products contain Tranexamic acid?
Products that contain Tranexamic acid: Tranexamic Topical Acid 5%, Niacinamide 10% + TXA 4% Serum, Tranexamic Acid Night Treatment.
How strong is the evidence behind Tranexamic acid?
3 findings on Tranexamic acid; the strongest is a 2025 human trial of 50 female melasma patients.
What did the study on Tranexamic acid measure?
2025 · 50 people · female melasma patients · PMID 40923777 · Small sample (50) and a single-centre study; the trial compared topical against oral tranexamic acid.

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