PoreWise

Skin concern

Eczema and atopic dermatitis

Primary source

Eczema and atopic dermatitis: a chronic, relapsing, intensely itchy inflammatory skin condition rooted in barrier dysfunction and a type-2 immune response. The strongest evidence comes from a 2024 human trial: In 38 children with atopic dermatitis, a cream containing linoleic acid, 5% dexpanthenol and ceramide improved SCORAD significantly more than a 5% urea cream after 4 weeks (P = 0.043); both groups improved from baseline. 1 ingredient has evidence for Eczema and atopic dermatitis: Panthenol.

The two studies tested emollient or moisturizer care in diagnosed patients as supportive therapy. This is adjunct care alongside a clinician's plan. Diagnosis and prescription treatment stay with a clinician.

Where the definition comes from

Source wording

“Atopic dermatitis is a chronic, relapsing, inflammatory skin disease characterized by a defective skin barrier and type-2 immune dysregulation.” — Ständer, N Engl J Med 2021 (PMID 33761208).

Atopic Dermatitis. New England Journal of Medicine (Ständer S)

Ingredients at a glance

2024 · 38 people · children with atopic dermatitis (37 completed) · PMID 33865303

Ingredient Measured outcome Based on Certainty Year
Panthenol Skin effect Human trial Moderate 2024
— Skin effect Human trial Low 2019

Studies and results

  1. 1 Panthenol Skin effect
    A cream containing linoleic acid, 5% dexpanthenol and ceramide in the treatment of atopic dermatitis

    In 38 children with atopic dermatitis, a cream containing linoleic acid, 5% dexpanthenol and ceramide improved SCORAD significantly more than a 5% urea cream after 4 weeks (P = 0.043); both groups improved from baseline.

    Human trial · 2024 · 38 people · children with atopic dermatitis (37 completed) · Children with mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis applying the cream twice daily for 4 weeks in a randomised, double-blind, bilateral paired design. · Both interventions were non-prescription moisturisers: this is emollient / basic skin care. Small sample (37 completed); stratum corneum hydration and time to remission stayed close between groups.

    PMID 33865303

Study limits

Study conditions and measured outcomes.

  • Panthenol Human trial · 2024

    Both interventions were non-prescription moisturisers: this is emollient / basic skin care. Small sample (37 completed); stratum corneum hydration and time to remission stayed close between groups.

  • ev-eczema-pseudoceramide-moisturizer Human trial · 2019

    2019 · 44 people · 44 Japanese subjects with mild atopic dermatitis (27 treated, 17 untreated). · PMID 30084152

Products with a basis for this

24 products · 10% Niacinamide Booster · 3-Ceramide + Panthenol Moisture Barrier Cream · 2024 · 38 people · children with atopic dermatitis (37 completed) · PMID 33865303

Research-backed approaches

These studies measured finished products and whole routines.

  1. 1 Skin effect
    Efficacy of a moisturizer containing a pseudo-ceramide and a eucalyptus extract for Japanese patients with mild atopic dermatitis in the summer

    In 44 Japanese people with mild atopic dermatitis, a moisturising gel containing a pseudo-ceramide and eucalyptus extract improved dryness significantly more than the untreated side over 4 weeks, and erythema, itchiness, skin hydration and quality of life improved in the treated group.

    Human trial · 2019 · 44 people · Japanese subjects with mild atopic dermatitis (27 treated, 17 untreated) · People with mild atopic dermatitis applying the moisturising gel twice daily for 4 weeks, including in summer. · 2019 · 44 people · 44 Japanese subjects with mild atopic dermatitis (27 treated, 17 untreated). · PMID 30084152

    PMID 30084152

Common questions

Which ingredients have been studied for Eczema and atopic dermatitis?
Ingredients with evidence for Eczema and atopic dermatitis: Panthenol.
How many people were studied?
2 findings · 2024 · 38 people · children with atopic dermatitis (37 completed) · PMID 33865303
What can I use for Eczema and atopic dermatitis?
Panthenol · 2024 · 38 people · children with atopic dermatitis (37 completed) · PMID 33865303
Can I use these every day for Eczema and atopic dermatitis?
Children with mild-to-moderate atopic dermatitis applying the cream twice daily for 4 weeks in a randomised, double-blind, bilateral paired design(2024 · 38 participants · 38 children with atopic dermatitis (37 completed) · PMID 33865303) People with mild atopic dermatitis applying the moisturising gel twice daily for 4 weeks, including in summer(2019 · 44 participants · 44 Japanese subjects with mild atopic dermatitis (27 treated, 17 untreated) · PMID 30084152)

Other concerns